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Wednesday, November 23, 2011

Acupuncture and Children

Acupuncture Safe in Kids, Study Finds

Published November 21, 2011
| FoxNews.com
Treating kids with acupuncture is a common practice and generally safe, according to a new study.

“Like adults, acupuncture is very safe when applied to the children’s population,” said Jamie Starkey, an acupuncturist from the Cleveland Clinic, who did not take part in the study. “And so it basically mimics exactly what is seen in the adult population.”

Researchers at the University of Alberta studied data from different countries spanning 60 years. They looked at the association between needle acupuncture and the different adverse events in children.
Out of 279 adverse effects, 253 were mild, according to the researchers.
 The other 25 adverse effects were likely related to sub-standard techniques.

Adverse effects included bruising, bleeding and worsening of symptoms after treatment.
“Any of the serious side effects that they found were definitely due in part to the clinician’s malpractice,” Starkey said. “So, it was certainly somebody who was not necessarily the most trained. The take-home message is that it is absolutely safe in both the adult and pediatric world, but you have to go to somebody who is trained.”

The study was published in the journal Pediatrics.

Wednesday, November 16, 2011

Acute Ischemic Cerebral Stroke - Abstract Review

REPOSTED FROM PUBMED, US National Library of Medicine, National Institute of Health
(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22013790)




Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2011 Sep;31(9):1175-80.

[Effects of integrative medicine protocols on the improvement of neural function deficit and disability outcomes in patients with acute ischemic cerebral stroke].

[Article in Chinese]

Source

Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

To study the effects of integrative medicine protocols on the neural function deficit and short-term disability outcomes in patients with acute ischemic cerebral stroke.

METHODS:

99 patients were randomly assigned to three groups, i.e., the Dengzhan Xixin (fleabane) group (Group A), the Kudiezi (sowthistle-leaf ixeris seedling) group (Group B), and the Western medicine control group (Group C). Dengzhan Xixin Injection was intravenously dripped to patients in Group A for 14 days. Chinese decoction was administered to them by pattern typing as well. Meanwhile, they took Dengzhan Shengmai Capsule for two months. Kudiezi Injection was intravenously dripped to patients in Group B for 14 days. Chinese decoction was administered to them by pattern typing as well. Meanwhile, they took Naoshuantong Capsule for two months. In addition to internal therapies, patients in Group A and B received acupuncture, massage, and external washing with Chinese medicine for 21 days. Patients in Group C also received modem rehabilitation therapy for 21 days, including rehabilitation training and electronic stimulus in addition to the internal medicine. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and disability outcome (modified Rank Scale, mRS) were taken as main effect indices.

RESULTS:

The NIHSS scores at each time point obviously decreased more than before treatment in all the three groups (P<0.01), but with no difference at each time point (P>0.05). The disability outcomes of all the three groups postponed as time went by. Significant difference existed among the three groups by log-lineal model (CATMOD) (P<0.05). The best effect was shown in Group B, with the markedly effective rate of 19. 35% and the total effective rate 54.84%.

CONCLUSIONS:

The integrative medicine protocols could improve the nerve functions of ischemic stroke patients. Therefore, it could improve the disability outcomes. The comprehensive protocol (Kudiezi Injection + Naoshuantong Capsule + Chinese decoction according to pattern typing + acupuncture + massage + external washing with Chinese medicine) was better.

PMID:
 
22013790
 
[PubMed - in process]

Arthritis Pain, Acupuncture and Posture


    Pain study to focus on posture and acupuncture techniques

ARTHRITIS patients in York are being recruited to take part in a major new study on the effectiveness of acupuncture and Alexander technique lessons in alleviating pain.
The University of York will undertake the £719,00 three-year study, funded by the Arthritis Research UK, to understand whether the techniques could have more of a place in helping the NHS treat chronic neck pain.
Research will address whether the treatments are clinical and cost effective, as well as safety issues, and will be led by Dr Hugh MacPherson, from the university’s department of health sciences.
Dr MacPherson, a senior research fellow said: “Despite decades of research, few advances have been made in treating chronic neck pain. While there is already some evidence suggesting that acupuncture and Alexander technique lessons might benefit patients, it is insufficient for a definite conclusion.
“Our research will provide further data which will help patients, practitioners, providers and policy-makers make informed choices about care. If the evidence from the new trial justifies it, then both interventions should be offered routinely as referral options to patients within the NHS, which would mean that patients would no longer have to pay for these interventions themselves.”
Alexander lessons are designed to help people improve their posture, co-ordination and balance, while reducing unwanted responses which can cause or aggravate pain and stress.
Along with acupuncture, the treatment has been shown to improve back pain and offer value for money over the long term.
Acupuncture is recommended for chronic back pain by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE).
The trial at the University of York should help researchers compare the clinical and cost effectiveness of acupuncture and Alexander technique lessons with the conventional care provided by GPs.
Patients will be recruited from around 20 GP practices in York, Sheffield, Leeds and Manchester, and their progress will be followed over a 12-month period. They will be asked about pain levels and for their opinions on the care received.

Hockey and Headaches

How acupuncture helped get young hockey star back on ice

Ancient Chinese remedy helped Branden Troock's headaches after they theatened the Seattle Thunderbird's career.
Special to The Seattle Times
Top comments 
quotesbig time appreciation for the local hockey coverage ST. There is a market for it  Read more
quotesWhere and how has acupuncture been thoroughly debunked? In fact study after study have... Read more
quotesI can only speak to my experience, and I can tell you that accupuncture and other...  Read more

KENT — An ancient Chinese remedy has helped solve what appeared to be a modern sports problem for Branden Troock and the Seattle Thunderbirds.
Troock, 17, was considered a can't-miss scoring prodigy from Edmonton, Alberta, when he was drafted by the Thunderbirds with the 12th overall pick in the 2009 Western Hockey League bantam draft.
Playing for Team Alberta in an all-star tournament on Oct. 31, 2009, Troock was knocked unconscious from a hit he never saw coming.
The blow to the head — now specifically outlawed in the WHL to cut down on concussions — caught Troock on the helmet and under the jaw. He remembers little about it and refuses to watch it on tape.
That devastating blindside hit did not draw a penalty, but did cost Troock his rookie season. Now the 6-foot-3, 203 pounder is in a race to catch up because this is his NHL draft year.
He sat out all of the 2010-11 season while the T-birds faltered and missed the WHL playoffs for the second straight year.
"It was tough," said Troock, who has three goals and three assists in 12 games this season. "Some days I couldn't even get out of bed without throwing up."
On other days, he was in too much pain even to watch his teammates, let alone play.
"I was told maybe I needed to find another career, but there is nothing I'd rather do than play hockey," Troock said. "It killed me to watch, and I never even thought about giving up."
Neither did Seattle general manager Russ Farwell and team athletic therapist Phil Varney.
"Every time he had a headache, we went down the concussion road to make sure," Farwell said. "He went to three different neurologists who all did full workups with two MRIs and CT scans. They all said it wasn't a concussion."
So Troock's debilitating headaches became a medical mystery.
"We could always get him symptom-free, but we couldn't keep him symptom-free," Varney said. "The headaches were severe and his eyes would be dilated."
Troock went to the Seattle Sports Concussion Program at Harborview Medical Center and then was evaluated by a headache specialist at the University of Washington. He was eventually diagnosed with a neck injury. Although the concussion had healed, a nerve that travels from his neck to his eyes was causing his migraines.
"The neck injury was mimicking concussion symptoms, and that made it very difficult," Varney said. "He'd get dizzy when he did activity."
Troock was also treated by a Vancouver, B.C., chiropractor favored by many NHL players before being taken to the Vina Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine Clinic in downtown Seattle.
Acupuncture is known to break pain cycles, and Varney said all Troock's doctors were supportive of the treatment.
"I was at the point where I would have tried anything," Troock said.
So in went the needles. And out went the headaches. There has been no recurrence since the beginning of training camp.
Troock is now on a twice-a-week acupuncture regimen. Sometimes he has as many as 50 needles inserted into his body, sometimes fewer than 20.
"It all depends on how I'm feeling," Troock said. "Sometimes the needles are in my ankles and hands. I don't know how it works and I don't ask questions because I don't think the doctor speaks English."
He also takes Chinese herbs to increase circulation. The T-birds had the herbs analyzed to ensure they would not violate the WHL's drug-testing program. Only one didn't make the cut.
Troock's neurologists told him he is no more likely than anyone else to get a concussion.
"The nerve problem was genetic and one I had before the hit. That was just the straw that broke the camel's back," Troock said. "I don't worry about it happening again."
Troock is learning to become a complete player, one who not only makes plays but can stop them.
T-birds coach Steve Konowalchuk, who has 15 years of NHL experience, has been patient helping Troock become a well-rounded player.
"All the scouts are here because he has high-end talent, but there are a lot of skilled players out there," Konowalchuk said. "When the scouts evaluate high-end talent, they are looking at all the other things — the compete level, what they do away from the puck, things that enhance those elite skills."
An NHL scout agrees.
"I'd be surprised if all 30 teams weren't looking at him," said the scout, who requested anonymity. "He has size, skill, hockey sense and an instinct to score, but he also has a lot of catching up to do. There are inconsistencies because of not playing. As long as the effort, the grit and determination to battle and compete are there, he should develop."
Farwell estimated it will take until the Christmas break for Troock to adjust to the WHL game.
"I do see him as a major talent," Farwell said. "His experience was as a dominant player. He's getting there, but he hasn't played enough hockey at this level to get to that point. I don't think it will take him long."

Friday, November 11, 2011

Lastet Evidence explains Acupuncture Success


Skeptical about acupuncture?
A growing body of clinical research is showing how — and why — it works. Findings from a few recent studies:



PET Scan And Pain
The University of Michigan School of Medicine in August released findings showing how key receptors in the brain “light up” on PET scans during acupuncture treatments. The study showed acupuncture increased the binding availability of what is called mu-opioid receptors in the brain that process and weaken pain signals.



Hormone Therapy and Antidepressants
Findings from a study by researchers at Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, released in December, showed acupuncture is as effective as standard treatment, such as hormone therapy or an antidepressant, in relieving hot flashes and other symptoms in menopausal women. The study involved only a small group of women, but researchers point out acupuncture is without the side effects of many medications. 



Dental Work and Anxiety
In March, results of a study in dental patients with a history of moderate to severe anxiety in dental visits showed acupuncture prior to dental work cut their anxiety by more than 50 percent. Acupuncture is safer than tranquilizers and sedation, researchers pointed out, and less time-consuming for dentists than most other relaxation techniques.



Source: Health Sentinel, a column by Jennifer L. Boen via FortWayne.com

Acupuncture is Driven by the Body’s Inherent Search for Balance.

Acupuncture helps women find balance


Julie Segall pushes a needle into the flesh between her thumb and forefinger.
“It’s not like they go in that far,” says Segall, a licensed acupuncturist, as she demonstrates the correct way to insert an acupuncture needle.
Forget the needles of horror films and nightmares: the needles used in modern acupuncture are flexible, solid, disposable and “the width of one or two of your hairs,” Segall explains. And contrary to the popular misconceptions of acupuncture, Segall uses not hundreds but on average only 12 needles per treatment.
Originating in China roughly 5,000 years ago, the most frequently studied form of acupunctureinvolves “penetrating the skin with thin, solid, metallic needles that are manipulated by the hands or by electrical stimulation,” says the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine.
Jason Bussell, president emeritus of the Illinois Association of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine, says acupuncture helps with more than just pain relief.
Acupuncture and herbs are the medicine of China,” he says. “Not the pain relief of China, but the medicine of China. A common misconception is acupuncture’s just for pain. But it’s been used to treat everything in China.”
Segall founded the Healing Ground Center for Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine in Northbrook about seven years ago. She explains acupuncture is driven by the body’s inherent search for balance.
“Chinese medicine is based on the philosophy that in all of us we have this life-force called Qi,” Segall says. “And it travels along 12 primary pathways in the body called meridians. And as long as there’s balance between these meridians, then the individual’s healthy. But when imbalances occur—which can happen to any of us because of stress or environment or something inherent from your family members—your body throws out a symptom.”
Acupuncturists diagnose the root of that symptom by taking the client’s regular pulse, where she says she can feel all 12 meridians, six per wrist, depending on the amount of pressure and finger position she uses. Then she can determine where to insert the needles.
“Based on which meridians we put the needles on, which points on the meridians we put the needles in, it helps either calm the meridian down if that path is too strong or nourish it if it is too weak,” Segall says.  “And once the body has restored its balance it does its own healing work.”
Juliet Berger-White, an acupuncture client from Chicago, says balance restoration is what makesacupuncture so effective.
“Unlike anything else I’ve tried, acupuncture really seems to be the thing that allows the body to rebalance,” says Berger-White, 37.  “The effects can come as you’re getting off the table.”
Segall agrees, noting the importance of balance for women in particular.
“Women in particular, I think, strive for balance,” she says. “So I think that’s one reason why women gravitate more toward this type of work than men.” Segall notes her clientele is 90 percent women.
“I see adolescents. I see girls starting with their first periods,” Segall says. “I see women who are in their 70s and 80s for aches and pains or insomnia or whatever their issues are. I see women throughmenopause. So through the whole lifespan.”
Jeanne Poorman of Chicago says acupuncture helped her with the discomforts of menopause andaging.
Acupuncture changed my life,” says Poorman, 57. “As people get older, I think for women especially, you start to have more physical issues, not even menopause issues. You start getting arthritis. You have pain where you never had pain before. And it’s really helped me with hot flashes. Duringmenopause, to help with some of the symptoms.”
Bussell notes the different term for menopause used in Asia.
“In China and Korea they refer to it as a ‘second spring,’” says Bussell, who practices at A Center forOriental Medicine in Wilmette. “Menopause is a non-event in Asia.” He says this is the result of a lifelong healthy diet coupled with regular acupuncture and herbal treatments that are more characteristic of Asian lifestyles.
Segall says regular acupuncture treatments can help women with “PMS, anxietydepression, menopause—so hot flashes, migraines.” She also works with couples on improving fertility.
Berger-White notes she delivered all three of her children without using pain medication by receivingacupuncture treatments while in labor.
“I think there are definitely benefits for acupuncture in labor,” she says. “It helps grab on to what our bodies want to do and move it along.”
But as with acupuncture, Segall strives to find a balance in all things, including forms of medicine.
“I think Western medicine and Eastern medicine go beautifully together,” she says.
Source: Northwestern University
Reposted from AltMeds.com; 
http://www.altmeds.com/acupuncture/articles/acupuncture-helps-women-find-balance

Boston University and Acupuncture: Chronic Body Pain, a manifestation of Mental Health

Video: Boston University and Acupuncture, Click here to Watch  
Video that accompanies the Boston University story about Dr. Michael Grodin, who uses alternative medicine to help refugees who have been tortured.


Quotes from the video:
"...torturers go through the body, through the mind to the soul and really try to destroy the person which is what we have to rebuild"
"National Institute of Health, NIH, states that Acupuncture works for pain syndromes such as back pain, headaches."


An important idea from this video is that acupuncture is an effective tool for treating pain, both eliminating and managing.  The efficacy of acupuncture lies in its universality, that is, it has no borders of language, race, religion, the common thread is the map of the human body and the human experience of emotion.  Acupuncture is a non-verbal treatment method that gets to the root cause of the pain and works with the imbalances in the body to heal body, mind and soul.